Have you ever been caught off guard and been surprised by an
unexpected cash emergency? I have, and it took me a while to realise that
phrase “It will never happen to me” is so false.
What is an emergency fund? Basically money saved for that
moment when something goes boom and you need to pay for a repair or replacement
ASAP, or a family member is sick and you need to buy an airline ticket. These
funds should be easily accessible and ready to use.
You don’t need to only have 1 emergency fund; I have 2 at
the moment. One is for in case I lose my job and need to cover expenses; I am
trying to save up at least 3 months’ worth of expenses in my salary fund. I
have put this money into a call account that requires a month’s notice to
release all or part of my funds. My reasons are:
1.
I don’t want to be tempted to dip into these
funds unless absolutely necessary e.g. job loss
2.
I can setup a “pay day” payment that pays a
portion out each month, like if I still received a salary.
3.
The interest earned is compounded monthly to
help raise the balance.
I do however have another account that I use for immediate
access if need be. This could cover insurance excess payments, or a burst water
heater/geyser. These funds are not for holidays or X-Box games.
My ideas that an emergency fund could be used for are:
Job loss, expensive car repairs, medical emergencies (if you
got no health benefits), funerals, plane ticket if a family member needs your
assistance and lives far away etc.
But as the balance of your fund grows don’t be tempted to
dip into it for something you think might be an emergency but actually isn’t.
If you already have an emergency fund that’s brilliant, the
vast majority of people always say. We`ll be ok, I’ll start it next month. Or
we can use the credit card for anything that crops up. My personal goal of
becoming a Wealth Titan is to avoid using credit cards and always having the
cash to pay for items that I want or need. I still got debt to pay off and we
getting there slowly but surely, but I am relieved that I started my emergency
fund a little sooner than later.
Also remember that if you have no or little debt, your
emergency salary funds don’t need to be as high or you could stretch it out for
longer periods while looking for new employment. Also with little or no debt
you would probably have additional money each month to spend / save / invest as
you deem necessary.
Please comment if you have a different method of
dealing with unexpected expenses.
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